Marrow fat articles, gender and you can period of reddish deer killed of the wolves during the wintertime in the Carpathian Hills

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Hurley, Yards.A., J.W. Unsworth, P. Zager, Yards. Hebblewhite, Elizabeth.O. Garton, D.M. Montgomery, J.Roentgen. Skalski, and you can C.L. . Demographic effect from mule deer so you’re able to fresh reduced amount of coyotes and you can slope lions during the southeastern Idaho. Creatures Monographs, 178, 1–33.

Jones, H.P., while others. 2016. Intrusive mammal elimination toward countries results in generous preservation progress. Process of your own National Academy out of Sciences, 113, 4033–4038.

Klein, D.R. 1968. New addition, increase, and you may freeze off reindeer on St. Matthew Area. Journal away from Wildlife Management, thirty-two, 350–367.

Klein, D.R. 1981. The situation out-of overpopulation out of deer into the United states. When you look at the P.A great. Jewell, S. Holt, and you will D. Hart (Eds.), Troubles from the management of in your community numerous nuts animals (pp. 119–127). Nyc: Informative Push.

Krausman, P.R., R. Valdez, and you can J.A good. Bissonette. 1996. Bighorn sheep and you will animals. Into the P.Roentgen. Krausman (Ed.), Rangeland wildlife (pp. 237–243). Denver, CO: People for Assortment Management.

Krumm, C.Age., Yards.Meters. Conner, and you may M.W. Miller. 2005. Relative susceptability from persistent throwing away state contaminated mule deer so you can car accidents. Record off Creatures Disease, 41, 503–511.

Krumm, C.Age., Meters.Meters. Conner, Letter.T. Hobbs, D.O. Huntsman, and you will Yards.W. Miller. 2010. Slope lions prey precisely on prion-contaminated mule deer. Physiological Emails, six, 209–211.

Kunkel, K., and you may D.H. Pletscher. 1999. Species-specific inhabitants dynamics of cervids when you look at the a multipredator environment. Journal out of Creatures Administration, 63, 1082–1093.

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Lomas, L.A good., and you can L.C. Bender. 2007. Emergency and you may end up in-specific mortality out of neonatal mule deer fawns, north-central The brand new Mexico. Diary away from Animals Administration, 71, 884–894.

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Cougar-target dating

Marshal, J.P., P.Roentgen. Krausman, V.C. Bleich, W.B. Ballard, and J.S. McKeever. 2002. Rain, Este Nino, and you will figure regarding mule deer on Sonoran Wasteland, Ca. Record regarding Creatures Administration, 66, 1283–1289.

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Mech, L.D., and you can Roentgen.O. Peterson. 2003. Wolf-sufferer relations. From inside the L.D. Mech and you can L. Boitani (Eds.), Wolves: Behavior, ecology, and conservation (pp. 131–160). Chi town, IL: University out of il Press.

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Polisar, J., I. Maxit, D. Sconagmillo, L. Farrel, Yards.Age. Sunquist, and you may J.F. Eisenberg. 2003. Jaguars, pumas, its victim base, and you can cattle ranching: Environment interpretation away from a control state. Biological Preservation, 109, 297–310.

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Rosas-Rosas, O.C., L.C. Bender, and you will Roentgen. Valdez. 2008. Jaguar and you can puma predation towards cows lower legs during the northeastern Sonora, Mexico. Rangeland Environment and Management, 61, 554–560.

Rosas-Rosas, O.C., L.C. Bender, and you may R. Valdez. 2010. Environment correlates of jaguar eliminate-sites off cows within the northeastern Sonora, Mexico. Human-Creatures Connections, cuatro, 113–121.

Cougar inhabitants character

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